RF-plasma sources/gridded ion beam sources

Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) RF discharge is excited by a current flowing through a water-cooled inductor (antenna). RF power applied to the inductor creates a vortex electric field in the vacuum chamber, which ensures the generation of plasma. In a low-pressure inductively coupled high-frequency discharge, the power of the high-frequency generator is distributed between the active resistance of the external circuit and the plasma, and the power enters the plasma through two channels: inductive, which exists due to the current flowing through the inductor (antenna), and capacitive, due to the presence of capacitive coupling between the antenna and plasma.

RF source is a plane (planar) or cylindrical system of electrodeless RF inductive discharge. Grids system can be applied for extraction (pulling out) of ions of necessary energy.

Application:

RF plasma sources are intended for initiation and maintaining of dense, low energy plasma or mono-energy ions with high homogeneity in vacuum technological systems.

Main tasks:

  • anisotropic etching of sub micron structures in resist in microelectronics production;
  • plasma chemical deposition of non-defect functional dielectric films in semiconductor and hybrid microelectronics production;
  • synthesis of polymeric coatings and new materials;
  • mass-spectrometer analysis with inductive-coupled plasma;
  • dielectric surfaces modification for applying new properties (like hydrophilicity).

RF-plasma sources are used in Lidiz.

Technical data:

Parameters Basic Options
Source type RF source of inductively coupled plasma
Working pressure 0,05 ÷ 100 Pa
Cylindrical antenna diameter 80, 120, 180 mm by request
Antenna location on atm by request
Planar antenna diameter 200 mm by request
Grid material (if available) Mo, Ti by request
Power supply RF (13,56MHz) by request
Ion current density on the substrate <15 mA/cm2
Max. power <2000 W
Gas flow (depends on pumping system and dimensions of the working chamber) 5…50 cm3/min
Cooling inductor: running water,

discharge chamber of a cylindrical antenna: forced air

Water temperature 18…25 °C
Water flow >0,7 l/min/kW
Working gas Ar, O2 and other
Gas purity 99.99 %

 

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